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The Mewar coat of arms [which depicts arms-bearing Bhils on one side and the King on the other] bears testimony to the central role the Bhil tribe has played in this land for hundreds of years.
Gavari is a forty-day religious ceremony
performed by the Bhil and Mina tribal peoples of southern
Rajasthan. Held during the rainy season (July - August),
Gavari honors Gauri, another name for the Hindu Goddess
Parvati, Who is also worshippend during the Gangaur festival. The ritual is
intended to ensure the will-being to the community and the
village. The annual performances rotate between villages;
while only Bhils perform them, other castes attend the
performances and offer donations. All the roles are played by
men, with troupes consisting of twenty to one hundred men.
Any open space can serve as a stage. For five to six hours
each day; the troupe performs a series of episodes; on two
occasions they last all night. Like many Indian rituals,
these scenes blend secular, folk, and Hindu epic characters
with
references to local daily life. Despite some comic scenes,
the Gavari ritual is generally solemn, ending with the
appearance of gods and gooddess, and often including trance
among both performers and audience. |